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Registros recuperados: 672 | |
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Ding-ping,Bai; Cheng-jiang,Yu; Yu-lin,Chen. |
Arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AA-NAT) is critical enzyme in Melatonin (MLT) biosynthesis for MLT regulating the animal seasonal breeding. In this study, DNA sequencing methods were applied to detect the polymorphisms of the AA-NAT gene in 179 Chinese sheep belonging to two non-seasonal reproduction breeds and two seasonal reproduction breeds. One mutation at exon 3 (NM_001009461:c.486A > G) was firstly described at the sheep AA-NAT locus. Hence, we described the SmaI PCR-RFLP method for detecting EX3 486A > G mutation, frequencies of the AA-NAT-G allele varied from 0.871 to 0.908 in two non-seasonal reproduction breeds and 0.517 to 0.578 in two seasonal reproduction breeds. The associations of SmaI polymorphism with estrus... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: AA-NAT gene; Polymorphism; Reproduction; Seasonality; Sheep. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000200007 |
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REIS,TATIANE C.; SOARES,MARCUS A.; SANTOS,JOSÉ B. DOS; SANTOS,CONCEIÇÃO A. DOS; SERRÃO,JOSE EDUARDO; ZANUNCIO,JOSÉ C.; FERREIRA,EVANDER A.. |
Abstract Herbicides can impact non-target metabolic pathways in natural enemies and lead to the reduction of these populations in the field. Behavioral characteristics, morphology and histology of reproductive structures and reproduction of females of Podisus nigrispinus (Dallas) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) were evaluated under the effect of the herbicides atrazine, nicosulfuron and the mixture of both. The number of mature oocytes per ovary was lower in females exposed to the herbicides atrazine, nicosulfuron and the mixture of both. Herbicides did not affect the longevity and mortality of P. nigrispinus, therefore, they are selective for this predator. On the other hand, herbicides can cause sublethal effects by affecting the reproduction of predators. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Behavior; Histology; Morphology; Reproduction; Herbicides. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703625 |
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Garda,Adrian A.; Medeiros,Pedro H.S. de; Lion,Marília B.; Brito,Marcos R.M. de; Vieira,Gustavo H.C.; Mesquita,Daniel O.. |
Life history parameters such as diet, reproduction, and sexual dimorphism are crucial to understand ecological and evolutionary forces shaping species traits. Nevertheless, such information is scant in the literature for most Neotropical squamates. Gymnophthalmidae contains over 242 species in 46 genera and includes small-size, mostly terrestrial species, although psamophilic, semi-aquatic, and low vegetation dwellers also occur. Dryadosaura is a monospecific genus - Dryadosaura nordestina Rodrigues et al., 2005 - , occurring in Atlantic Forest areas from Rio Grande do Norte to Northern Bahia, and little is known about its ecology and natural history. We analyzed the species' diet, reproduction, and sexual dimorphism based on 170 specimens deposited in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diet; Ecology; Lizard; Reproduction; Sexual dimorphism. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702014000500002 |
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Gerard, Andre. |
Historically, the research on mollusc reproduction conducted by the Ifremer aimed at improving mass production in order to support new activities (Japanese clam for example) or to compensate for insufficient natural reproductions (abalone, king scallop). Nowadays, priority has been given to the preservation of natural resources and the optimisation of shellfish culture in order to support activities that are strongly represented by a profession, especially oyster culture. The studies that have been carried out in the field of oyster genetics for about ten years highlighted the limits of our knowledge on reproduction control as well as the high sensitivity of mollusc farms to the multiple assaults of their outside environment. As far as professional... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Reproducteur; Sélection génétique; Huître; Reproduction. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1998/publication-6535.pdf |
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Soletchnik, Patrick; Le Moine, Olivier; Faury, Nicole; Guilpain, Patrice; Geairon, Philippe; Razet, Daniel; Seugnet, Jean-luc; Robert, Stephane; Ropert, Michel; Simonne, Charlotte; Hugonnet, Virginie; Moal, Jeanne; Pouvreau, Stephane; Huvet, Arnaud; Samain, Jean-francois; Lambert, Christophe; Soudant, Philippe; Frouel, Stephane; Choquet, Gwenaelle; Delaporte, Maryse; Paillard, Christine. |
Four laboratories are involved in this multidisciplinary study: the Conchological Laboratory of Normandie (LCN), the Invertebrates Physiology Laboratory (LPI), the Université Bretagne Occidentale (LEMAR IHP) and the Conchological Laboratory of Poitou-Charentes (LCPC). The part of the study which is presented here (thematics "Coastal ecology") was produced in collaboration with the LCN. The data on the Bay of Veys was collected by Michel Ropert. This study aims at observing the "sites" effect on mortality and on the general biology of the animal, as well as measuring some environmental elements (e.g. water temperature, etc.). The geographical sites are Gefosse in the Bay of Veys (East Cotentin) and the Ronce bank in the south of the Marennes Oléron Bay. The... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Immunologie; Physiologie; Paramètres environnementaux; Croissance; Ecologie côtière; Baies des Veys Cotentin; Ronce Charente Maritime; Comparaison sites; Reproduction; Mortalités; Crassostrea gigas; Huîtres. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/acte-3405.pdf |
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Pierce, G; Santos, M; Murphy, S; Learmonth, J; Zuur, A; Rogan, E; Bustamante, Paco; Caurant, Florence; Lahaye, V; Ridoux, Vincent; Zegers, B; Mets, A; Addink, M; Smeenk, C; Jauniaux, T; Law, R; Dabin, W; Lopez, A; Farre, J; Gonzalez, A; Guerra, A; Garcia Hartmann, M; Reid, R; Moffat, C; Lockyer, C; Boon, J. |
Concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in blubber of female common dolphins and harbour porpoises from the Atlantic coast of Europe were frequently above the threshold at which effects on reproduction could be expected, in 40% and 47% of cases respectively. This rose to 74% for porpoises from the Southern North Sea. PCB concentrations were also high in southern North Sea fish. The average pregnancy rate recorded in porpoises (42%) in the study area was lower than in the western Atlantic but that in common dolphins (25%) was similar to that of the western Atlantic population. Porpoises that died from disease or parasitic infection had higher concentrations of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) than animals dying from other causes. Few of the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Diet; Reproduction; Persistent organic pollutants; Delphinus delphis; Phocoena phocoena. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-7314.pdf |
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Lacoste, Elise; Le Moullac, Gilles; Levy, Peva; Gueguen, Yannick; Gaertner-mazouni, Nabila. |
In bivalve aquaculture, dominant fouling organisms are filter feeders which can compete for food with reared bivalves, sometimes causing mortality or reducing their growth rate. This study investigated the effect of biofouling on the farmed pearl oyster Pinctada margaritifera in two lagoons of French Polynesia. Survival, growth and reproduction of 2 year-old pearl oysters were monitored with regular sampling schedules, from the initial stage of colonization up to 20 months of biofouling accumulation. Control groups of pearl oysters were kept free of biofouling as is the current practice in pearl farms. After more than a year of monitoring, no significant difference was recorded in shell growth rate between pearl oysters reared with epibionts and the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pearl oyster culture; Pinctada margaritifera; Biofouling; Growth; Reproduction. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00201/31188/29587.pdf |
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Moraes, Mariana Bissoli de; UNESP- Campus de Rio Claro; Braga, Francisco Manoel de Souza; UNESP- Campus de Rio Claro. |
O presente trabalho teve por objetivo estudar a biologia e distribuição de Imparfinis minutus na microbacia do Ribeirão Grande (22º47´08´´S, 45º28´17´´W), serra da Mantiqueira oriental, nos períodos de julho e outubro de 2001 e janeiro e abril de 2002. Dentre as 37 espécies amostradas, I. minutus (Siluriformes, Heptapteridae) distribuiu-se desde o pediplano, até a planície do Vale do Paraíba, e esteve associada a ambientes pouco profundos, com substrato constituído principalmente por pedra, cascalho e matacão. O comprimento total dos indivíduos na população variou de 4,75 a 12,75 cm. A curva ajustada da relação peso-comprimento para a população foi p = 0,0052 C3,13. Os fatores de condição alométrico (Ka) e relativo (Kr) apresentaram tendências semelhantes,... |
Tipo: Relação peso-comprimento; Aspectos reprodutivos e alimentares |
Palavras-chave: 2.04.00.00-4; 2.05.00.00-9 Alimentação; Reprodução; Fator de condição; Imparfinis minutus Zoologia Feeding; Reproduction; Condition factor; Imparfinis minutus. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/6591 |
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Radonic, M.. |
Intensive culture of teleost fish introduces changes over the environmental conditions found in their spawning grounds, leading to reproductive dysfunctions. The manipulation of these parameters (photoperiod, temperature) represents a common technique to alter the reproductive rhythms and enhance the spawnings in terms of quality and quantity. Nevertheless, for each species some modifications or adjustments have to be done according to their reproductive strategies. The advantages of manipulating those parameters are primarily to schedule the spawning for a desired period of time and to obtain good quality and quantity eggs. Many factors such as tank dimension, light intensity, nutritional status and husbandry of broodfish and minimum stress level have... |
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations |
Palavras-chave: Fish culture; Marine aquaculture; Reproduction; Fecundity; Wild spawning; Brood stocks; Fish culture; Aquaculture; Paralichthys orbignyanus. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4505 |
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Swiech-Ayoub,Bianca de Paula; Masunari,Setuko. |
The reproductive biology of Aegla caslro Schmitt, 1942 from Buraco do Padre, Ponta Grossa, Paraná State, was analyzed. The sampling was done monthly, from February/97 to January/98 with aid of hand net and screens at three stations, under an effort of 120 minutes. The mean air temperature ranged from 15.0ºC (May, July, September and October) to 24.3ºC (December and January), and the water temperature from 15.8ºC (July) to 22.3ºC (December). The dissolved oxygen oscillated from 95.7% (March) to 100.2% saturation (August) and the pH from 6.1 (July) to 7.2 (September). A total of 827 specimens were obtained among which 384 males, 311 females and 132 juveniles. Males predominated over females, but the sex ratio followed the standard model of 1:1. Juveniles... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aegla castro; Reproduction; Recruitment; Ponta Grossa; Paraná State. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752001000300033 |
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Veregue,Angela Maria Louzada; Orsi,Mário Luís. |
Some aspects of the reproductive cycle of female "lambari", Astyanax scabripinnis paranae (Eigenmann, 1927) were studied. The specimens were collected in intervals of fifteen days, from September 1979, until November 1980, in the Marrecas creek (Irerê and Paiquerê districts), Londrina, Paraná, Brazil. The maturity scale was characterized in five stages: immature, maturation, spawning, spent, and resting, which was established by the gonad-somatic relation and the ovary morphology and microscopic aspects. The maturation curve and distribution of maturity stages show that the period of reproduction is very long; spawning extended from July to March. The gonad cycle is related to seasons: maturation occurs chiefly in the winter months, spawning specimens are... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Astyanax scabripinnis; Characidae; Biology; Reproduction; Tibagi river. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752003000100012 |
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ROSA,LIÉGE; CASTELLANI,TANIA TARABINI; REIS,ADEMIR. |
Este estudo avaliou as características morfológicas, fenológicas e aspectos da biologia reprodutiva dos indivíduos de uma população de Butia capitata em uma restinga no litoral de Laguna, SC. Numa área de 2500 m2, foram registradas 215 plantas com altura média total de 86,39 cm (S= 27,39; min= 1 e máx= 311). Os indivíduos com altura igual ou inferior a 20 cm não apresentavam evidências de reprodução. A porcentagem de plantas reprodutivas aumentou entre plantas de maior porte, mas nem todos os indivíduos em fase reprodutiva floresceram em anos subseqüentes. Os parâmetros altura total e número de folhas, altura total e comprimento do limbo foliar, assim como número de folhas e número de infrutescências se apresentaram positivamente correlacionados. A... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Butia capitata; Phenology; Reproduction; Sandy coastal vegetation. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84041998000300007 |
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Registros recuperados: 672 | |
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